Intention in Islam







Umar bin al-Khattaab relates that: 'I detected the traveler of Allaah, sallallaahu 'alayhi American state sallam, saying, "Verily actions area unit by intentions, and for each person is what he supposed. that the one whose hijra was to Allaah and His traveler, then his hijrah was to Allaah and His traveler. and therefore the one whose hijrah was for the planet to realize from it, or a lady to marry her, then his hijrah was to what he created hijrah for." [Related by Bukhaaree and Muslim.]


Intention is incredibly necessary in Islam as a result of all deeds area unit based mostly upon it. Actions
are not accepted while not associate intention.


Niyyah (intention) within the language could be a sort of want (iraaadah) or a actuation
in the heart towards a deed. you must have the intention at the precise same time
you want {to do|to try to to|to try associated do} an action. Your heart are going to be tied with the intention and you can not take away it. Intention isn't an announcement of tongue: “O God, I intend such and such…” neither is it an idea within the mind. it's a actuation or a want to try to to one thing. Your intention is already there, you must not say something within.

The reason behind intention is to differentiate between actions like zuhr worship
and asr worship. Intentions got to be directed just for the sake of God. this is often known as Ikhlaas (purity). The Quran talks concerning the importance of getting correct and sincere intentions. God Subhana American state Ta’ala says:
“Yet they were commanded nothing however to worship God, with their sincere
devotion to Him.”

and also, God said:

“He that needs the impermanent  things of this life, we tend to without delay grant him such things as we tend to please to whomsoever we would like, then we tend to condemn him to hell, wherever he can burn, discredited and rejected. He that needs the lifetime of the hereafter and strives for it as best as he will provided he's a Believer, the endeavor of each such person are going to be accepted.”
And also:

“O Prophet, you're not to blame for their steering, it's God UN agency guides whom He pleases. no matter wealth you pay in charity, it's to your own advantage; provided you offer to hunt the pleasure of God.”


We have already mentioned the hadeeth from Umar Ibn Al-Khattab “Verily actions area unit by intentions (innammal a’maalu bin niyyat)”. This shows that actions area unit done by intentions. Abu Ammaar Yasir Al-Qathi said:

“The hadeeth on intention indicates that each delibrate action of someone has associate
intention behind it. The intention is also worthy, reprehensible, or neither of the 2, however associate intention should exist. In different words, each action that someone performs incorporates a goal or a purpose. The Prophet (sallallahu alayhe American state sallam) went on to mention that each person can succeed that that he supposed.






Allah’s traveler (sallallahu alayhe American state sallam) additionally said:
“Certainly, God doesn't explore your look or wealth. however He solely appearance at
your hearts and deeds.” (Bukhari and Muslim)

Abu Bakr Al-Jaza’iry said: “Looking at the hearts means that observing the intentions, for it's the intention that's the driving and motivating force behind the deed.
Allahs traveler (sallallahu alayhe American state sallam) additionally said: ‘He UN agency seriously thought-about doing an honest deed however didn't fuck, can have one smart deed recorded for him.’ (Muslim).
 simply Seriously considering {a smart|an honest|a decent} deed could be a good deed itself by that one earns a
reward. this is often attributable to the virtue of getting a correct intention.”

The traveler (sallallahu alayhe American state sallam) additionally aforementioned, "People are going to be gathered
upon their intentions" [Ibn Maajah, Saheeh al-Jaami no.7898]

The early generation of the Muslims completed the good importance of sincere and
correct intentions. we tend to conclude by presenting to you statements of the first generations concerning correct and sincere intention from the book Jaami’ al-Uloom
by Muhammadan Ibn Rajab Al-Hanbali:

Fudayl bin `Iyaadh aforementioned concerning His spoken language, 'That he might check that of you is best in action' (67:2) - "Who is sincere in it and proper in it. and therefore the action, if it's sincere and not correct then it's not accepted. And if it's correct and not sincere then it's not accepted. it's solely accepted once it's each sincere and proper. And it's sincere once it's for the sake of Allaah, and proper once it's done in keeping with the Sunna."

Yahya bin Abu Katheer aforementioned, "Learn your intention for it's additional serious than the
action."

Zayd ash-Shaamee aforementioned, "verily i favor that I actually have associate intention for everything although it's intake and drinking"
And he additionally aforementioned, "have intention for everything, needing the nice, although it's feat for the toilet"

Ibn al-Mubaarak aforementioned, "maybe alittle action is formed nice by its intention, and perhaps a good action is formed little by its intention"

Ibn `Ijlaan aforementioned, "the action isn't acceptable except by three: Taqwaa of Allaah, and smart intention, and correctness (i.e. conformity to the Sunnah)"

Fudayl bin Iyaadh aforementioned, "Allaah desires from you simply your intentions and needs
(iraadah)"

Wal hamdulillahi Rabill alamin.

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